Tolong ini juga dijawab kan!!!!
Jawaban
Tenses yang digunakan pada kalimat di atas adalah :
Simple Past
- He did not manage to get enough money.
- The clock stopped striking since the last war and became silent ever since.
- He woke up hearing the clock striking the hours.
- He took a flashlight and went to see what was going on with the clock.
- He caught a glimpse of a man.
- He turned out to be his brother, Jose.
- You did a good job.
Past Perfect
- A good old man had raised money to have his big clock repaired.
Present Perfect
- I've come here every evening for a week to repair your clock.
Present future perfect
- You will have given me a surprise by the time the clock strikes one at one o'clock.
PEMBAHASAN
Ada beberepa jenis tenses yang digunakan pada cerita di atas, yaitu :
- Simple past
- Past perfect
- Present perfect
- Present future perfect
Hal ini dibuktikan dari grammar yang digunakan pada kalimat tersebut. Dimana rumus yang digunakan pada masing-masing tensesnya yaitu :
Simple past
(+) S + V2 + O
- The clock stopped striking since the last war and became silent ever since.
- He woke up hearing the clock striking the hours.
- He took a flashlight and went to see what was going on with the clock.
- He caught a glimpse of a man.
- He turned out to be his brother, Jose.
- You did a good job.
Berikut ini perubahan kata kerja yang digunakan :
Stop => Stopped => Stopped
Become => Became => Become
Wake => Woke => Woken
Take => Took => Taken
Go => Went => Gone
Catch => Caught => Caught
Turn => Turned => Turned
Do => Did => Done
(-) S + Did + not + V1 + O
- He did not manage to get enough money.
Past Perfect
(+) S + Had + V3 + O
- A good old man had raised money to have his big clock repaired.
- Dimana kata "raised" merupakan verb-3 dari "raise".
Present Perfect
(+) S + Have/has + V3 + O
- I've come here every morning for a week to repair you clock.
- Kata "I've come = I have come".
- Bentuk verb-3 dari "come" adalah "come".
Present Future Perfect
(+) S + Will + have + V3 + O
- You will have given me a surprise by the time the clock strikes one at one o'clock.
- Kata "given" merupakan verb-3 dari "give".
PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT
- Materi Present Perfect
- Materi Simple Past
- Materi Past Perfect
=================================
Mapel : Bahasa Inggris
Materi : Reading Comprehension
Level : SHS
Kode Soal : 9.5
Kode Kategorisasi : 9.5.8
Kata Kunci : Present Perfect, Simple Past, Past Perfect, Present Future Perfect