Tolong di jawab semua dengan benar
Nomor 3.
a. 6p + 6q
= 6(p + q)
= 6((2 – 3√7) + (2 + 3√7))
= 6(2 + 2)
= 6 × 4 = 24
b. 8pq
= 8(2 – 3√7)(2 + 3√7) -> Bilangan sekawan beda tanda = a² – b²
= 8(2² – (3√7)²)
= 8(4 – (9 × 7))
= 8(4 – 63)
= 8 × 59
= 472
c. p/q
= (2 – 3√7)/(2 + 3√7)
= (2 – 3√7)/(2 + 3√7) × (2 – 3√7)/(2 – 3√7)
= (2 – 3√7)²/(2² – (3√7)²)
= (4 – 12√7 + (9 × 7))/59
= (4 – 12√7 + 63)/59
= (67 – 12√7)/59
d. p² – 3q
= (2 – 3√7)² – 3(2 + 3√7)
= 67 – 12√7 – (6 + 9√7)
= 67 – 12√7 – 6 – 9√7
= 61 + 21√7
Nomor 4
a. 5/(√6 – √7)
= 5/(√6 – √7) × (√6 + √7)/(√6 + √7)
= 5(√6 + √7)/((√6)² – (√7)²)
= 5(√6 + √7)/(6 – 7)
= 5(√6 + √7)/(-1)
= -5√6 – 5√7
b. √5/(2 + √3)
= √5/(2 + √3) × (2 – √3)/(2 – √3)
= √5(2 – √3)/(2² – (√3)²)
= (2√5 – √15)/1
= 2√5 – √15
Nomor 5
Luas segitiga = 1/2 a×t
= 1/2 (14√2 × 14√2)
= 1/2 (196 × 2)
= 196 cm²