Quiz (+50) – Geometri:

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(i) Tentukan koordinat A, B, C dan D
(ii) Tentukan luas yang diarsir (warna hitam)!

Quiz (+50) - Geometri:

Quiz (+50) – Geometri:

Geometri

Lingkaran

(x – 9)² + (y – 6)² = 36

Pusat P(9,6)

Jari jari r = √36 = 6

Koordinat :

acuan P(9,6)

A, P, C → segaris

◆ A(9-6, 6) = A(3,6)

cek

x – y + 3 = 0

3 – 6 + 3 = 0 memenuhi

r = 6 → diameter d = 12

◆ B(9,d) = B(9,12)

◆ C(3+d , 6) = C(15,6)

◆ D(9,0)

Luas arsir

= luas lingkaran – luas persegi

= πr² – 1/12 × AC × BD

= π.6² – 1/2 × 12 × 12

= 36π – 72 satuan luas

Jawaban:

Jari-jari lingkaran(r) = 6

x-y+3 = 0

x = y-3

(i)

titik A :

y = r = 6

x = y – 3 = 6-3 = 3

A(3,6)

titik B :

y = 2r = 2(6) = 12

x = y – 3 = 12 – 3 = 9

B(9,12)

titik C :

x = xA + 2r = 3+2(6) = 15

y = r = 6

C(15,6)

titik D :

x = xB = 9

y = 0

D(9,0)

(ii)

Luas Daerah diarsir

= L lingkaran – L Belah ketupat

= πr² – ½(2r)²

= r²(π-1)

= 6²(π-1)

= 36(π-1)

= 36π-36 satuan luas

-TheFreeze-