Buatlah cerita singkat active voice lalu ubah ke passive voice
Jawaban:
Passive Voice
JAWABAN:
1. Active : Ammar has done his assignment.
Passive : His assignment has been done by Ammar
2. Active : Ameera is watering the flowers in the garden
Passive : The flowers in the garden are being watered by Ameera
3. Active : My mom washed our cloths yesterday morning
Passive : Our cloths were washed by mom yesterday morning
4. Active : Iqbal will send the letter tomorrow
Passive : The letter will be sent by Iqbal tomorrow
5. Active : Attar asked me to do his assignment
Passive : I was asked by Attar to do his assignment
6. Active : They help the victims of the landslide in Alue Lhok
Passive : The victims of the landslide in Alue Lhok are helped by them
7. Active : The police caught the thief last night
Passive : The thief was caught by the police last night
8. Active : Ameera feeds her rabbits every day.
Passive : Her rabbits are fed by Ameera every day
9. Active : Arsyila has planted the flowers
Passive : The flowers have been planted by Arsyila
10. Active : She bought a new bag two days ago
Passive : A new bag was bought by her two days ago
PEMBAHASAN:
Passive voice merupakan suatu bentuk kalimat dimana subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi. Tidak seperti active voice yang fokus terhadap pihak yang melakukan aksi (doer of action), bentuk ini lebih berfokus kepada pihak atau objek yang menerima hasil dari suatu aksi tersebut (receiver of action).
Kalimat aktif yang bisa dirubah menjadi kalimat pasif berbentuk kalimat aktif yang mengandung transitive verbs (kata kerja yang memerlukan objek langsung) seperti make, bring, buy, write dan sebagainya. Sebaliknya, kalimat pasif yang mengandung intransitive verbs (kata kerja yang tidak memerlukan objek langsung) seperti cry, swim, go, arrive, dan die tidak bisa diubah menjadi kalimat pasif. Tetapi, apabila intransitive verbs tersebut diikuti oleh preposition, ada kemungkinan kalimat tersebut bisa diubah menjadi kalimat pasif tetapi kalimat pasif yang terbentuk akan sangat kaku.
Rumus Kalimat Pasif ( Passive Voice)
Subject(object dari kalimat aktif) + to be ( disesuaikan dengan bentuk tensesnya + Verb 3 (past participle)
TENSES RUMUS PASSIVE VOICE
Simple present subject + is/am/are + Verb 3
Present continuous subject + is/am/are + being + Verb 3
Present perfect subject + have/has been + Verb 3
Present perfect cont. subject + have/has been + being + Verb 3
Simple past subject + was/were + Verb 3
Past continuous subject + was/were + being + Verb 3
Past perfect subject + had been + Verb 3
Past perfect cont. subject + had been + being + Verb 3
Simple future subject + will be + Verb 3
Future continuous subject + will be + being + Verb 3
Future perfect subject + will + have been + Verb 3
Future perfect cont. subject + will + have been + being + Verb 3
Be going to subject + is/am/are + going to + be + Verb 3
Past future subject + would be + Verb 3
Past future continuous subject + would be + being + Verb 3
Past future perfect subject + would + have been + Verb 3
Future perfect cont. subject + would + have been + being + Verb 3
Modal Subject + modal + be + Verb 3
Langkah-langkah (tips) membentuk kalimat pasif (Passive Voice) dari kalimat aktif:
Pilih objek penderita dari kalimat aktif itu
Buatlah objek tersebut menjadi subjek dari kalimat pasifnya
Perhatiakan bentuk tensesnya, subjeknya tunggal atau jamak karena tenses yang di gunakan harus sama
Penjelasan:
maaf jika salah