Diketahui Un merupakan suku ke_n suatu deret geometri dengan U2=24 dan U5=3. Jumlah 5 suku pertama deret tersebut adalah..
U2 = 24
U2 = a + (n – 1)b
U2 = a + b = 24
U5 = 3
U5 = a + (n – 1)b
U5 = a + 4b = 3
a + b = 24
a + 4b = 3
-3b = 21
b = 21 / -3
b = -7
a + b = 24
a = 24 – b
a = 24 – (-7)
a = 31
S5 = n/2 (2a + (n – 1)b)
S5 = 5/2 (2(31) + (5-1)(-7))
S5 = 5/2 (62 + (-28))
S5 = 5/2 (34)
S5 = 5 × 17
S5 = 85