A. -19
B.-23
C. 19
D. 23
Suatu fungsi dirumuskan f(x)=px + q, jika f(-5)=13 f(10)=-32, nilai f(7) adalah…
f(x)=px + q
f(-5) = p(-5) + q
13 = -5p + q . . . . . . [1]
f(10) = p(10) + q
-32 = 10p + q . . . . . . [2]
eliminasi kedua persamaan :
-5p + q = 13
10p + q = -32
____________–
-15p = 45
p = 45/-15
p = -3
substitusi nilai p ke salah satu persamaan :
-5p + q = 13
-5(-3) + q = 13
15 + q = 13
q = 13 – 45
q = -2
dengan demikian :
f(x) = px + q
f(7) = (-3)(7) + (-2)
f(7) = -21 – 2
f(7) = -23 <—– Jawaban
Jawaban B
F(x)=px + q
f(-5)= p(-5) + q= 13
= -5p + q= 13
q = 5p+13 ………… I
f(10)= p(10) + q= -32
= 10p + 5p + 13= -32
= 15p+13= -32
15p = -45
p = -3 …………… II
q = 5p+13
= 5(-3)+13
=-15+13 = -2
Nilai f(7)= px+q
= -3(7)+(-2)
= -21+(-2)
= -23 (B)